Following his 1994 flight, Merbold continued to work with ESA. Shannon Lucid. Merbold sündis Greizi linnas, mis asub 40 kilomeetri kaugusel Morgenröthe-Rautenkranzist, kus sündis Sigmund Jähn, esimene sakslane kosmoses.. Merbold valiti astronaudiks 1978. aastal ja ta esimene lend oli 1983. aastal toimunud STS … His 1983 flight made him the first non-American to fly aboard the space shuttle. In 1983, he and Byron Lichtenberg became the first Payload Specialists to fly on the Space Shuttle. Robert Stewart. Ulf Dietrich Merbold (* 20. června 1941 Greiz, Německo) je evropský kosmonaut, který při třech výpravách strávil ve vesmíru 49 dní.. Stručný životopis. First Name Ulf. Our editors will review what you’ve submitted and determine whether to revise the article. Ulf Merbold, German physicist who was the first European Space Agency (ESA) astronaut to go into space, as a payload specialist aboard the U.S. Spacelab-1 flight from Nov. 28 to Dec. 8, 1983. Save 50% off a Britannica Premium subscription and gain access to exclusive content. In 1994, he was the first ESA astronaut to fly into space with Russia, on board Soyuz TM-20, and returned to Earth on Soyuz TM-19. He studied physics at the University of Stuttgart, earning a diploma in 1968 and a doctorate in 1976. The following year he was Science Coordinator for the second German Spacelab mission, D-2 (STS-55). During this 11-day mission, he and his colleagues carried out 72 experiments in eight scientific disciplines. Be on the lookout for your Britannica newsletter to get trusted stories delivered right to your inbox. He specialized in both solid-state and low-temperature physics. Merbold received a doctorate in science in 1976 from Stuttgart University and worked at the Max Planck Institute for Metals Research in Stuttgart. Életpálya. Merbold still works for ESA in the Microgravity Promotion Division of the ESA Directorate of Manned Spaceflight and Microgravity at ESTEC, but he is no longer a member of the European Astronaut Corps. He is also the first member of the European Space Agency Astronaut Corps to participate in a spaceflight mission and the first non-US citizen to reach orbit in a US spacecraft. After he finished school in 1960, Merbold, as thousands others before the Berlin wall was built, defected to the Federal Republic of Germany (West Germany). Kurz nach seiner Rückkehr wurde er 1945 von der sowjetischen Besatzungsmacht verhaftet und in das Speziallager Nr. 79 Year Olds. In 1993, he also started training to fly the first of two joint European-Russian missions to the space station Mir, called Euromir 94. Composer. 2 Buchenwald gebracht. The primary objective of this mission was the verification of Spacelab in orbit and the execution of 72 highly sophisticated scientific experiments. Updates? 1968-ban a Stuttgarti Egyetemen fizikából szerzett diplomát, 1976-ban ugyanott doktorált. Ulf Merbold flew on STS-9 (28 November to 8 December 1983) and became the first non-American to fly on a Space Shuttle mission. He was a member of the NASA Advisory Council... Test your knowledge of those who had the right stuff to travel into space. Szakterülete az alacsony hőmérsékleti fizika, különösen a … Premium Membership is now 50% off! He is also the first member of the European Space Agency Astronaut Corps to participate in a spaceflight mission and the first non-US citizen to reach orbit in a US spacecraft. He left the European astronaut corps in 1999 and until 2004 was responsible for promoting the utilization of the International Space Station for microgravity research. Merbold was selected in 1988 as an ESA payload specialist for the International Microgravity Laboratory-1 Spacelab mission, which flew in January 1992. Vysokoškolské vzdělání získal pozdější doktor Merbold na univerzitě ve Stuttgartu (Německo), kterou zdárně zakončil roku 1976. He was also the first ESA astronaut to fly to the Russian space station Mir, in 1994. Astronauts. From 1984 to 1985, he participated in the preparation of the first German Spacelab mission, D-1, and served as backup payload specialist for STS-61-A as well as "Crew Interface Coordinator". Ulf Merbold Is A Member Of . Guion Bluford. Stuttgartban a Max-Planck-Institute for Metals Research munkatársa, vezetője. Dr. Ulf Dietrich Merbold (born June 20, 1941) is the first West German citizen and second German native (after Sigmund Jähn) to have flown in space. Let us know if you have suggestions to improve this article (requires login). He was also the first ESA astronaut to fly to the Russian space station Mir, in 1994. In 1983, he and Byron Lichtenberg became the first Payload Specialists to fly on the Space Shuttle. He then entered training for the first cooperative ESA-Russian mission on space station Mir. Omissions? V letech 1968– 1978 byl zaměstnancem Max-Planck-Institutu metalurgie. Geminis. Ulf Merbold, (born June 20, 1941, Greiz, Ger. He has taken part several times in the Barron Hilton Cup. https://www.britannica.com/biography/Ulf-Merbold, European Space Agency - Astronauts - Biography of Ulf Merbold. During his three spaceflights he spent a total of 49 days, 21 hours and 38 minutes in space. The 32-day Euromir 94 mission took place from Oct. 3 to Nov. 4, 1994. In 1982, he was selected as the prime payload specialist, and in 1983 he flew on board the Columbia on the STS-9 mission. Gemini Astronaut #25. Ulf Merbold Popularity . John M. Logsdon is Professor Emeritus of Political Science and International Affairs at George Washington University’s Elliott School of International Affairs. In 1988, NASA nominated Ulf Merbold as payload specialist on the IML-1 mission, which launched on STS-42 in January 1992. Während des Zweiten Weltkriegs wurde sein Vater eingezogen und geriet in amerikanische Kriegsgefangenschaft. Ulf Dietrich Merbold (Greiz, 1941. június 20.– ) német kutató-űrhajós. Ulf Dietrich Merbold (sündinud 20. juunil 1941) on Saksamaa füüsik ja endine Euroopa Kosmoseagentuuri (ESA) astronaut ning teine sakslane kosmoses. Astronaut. Astronaut. Ulf Dietrich Merbold (* 20. jún 1941, Greiz, Nacistické Nemecko, dnes Nemecko) je európsky kozmonaut, ktorý pri troch výpravách strávil vo vesmíre 49 dní. In this article, we take a look at Ulf Merbold's net worth in 2020, total earnings, salary, and biography. ), German physicist who was the first European Space Agency (ESA) astronaut to go into space, as a payload specialist aboard the U.S. Spacelab-1 flight from Nov. 28 to Dec. 8, 1983. Both happened to grow up in the socialist German Democratic Republic, also known as East Germany. He often attends the annual German national gliding conference. 79 Year Old Astronaut #4. Geboren als Einzelkind eines Lehrerehepaares, wuchs Merbold in Wellsdorf auf, einer kleinen Ortschaft in Ostthüringen bei Greiz. https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Ulf_Merbold&oldid=969683358, Officers Crosses of the Order of Merit of the Federal Republic of Germany, Wikipedia articles with WORLDCATID identifiers, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 26 July 2020, at 21:01. Most Popular #185246. Dort starb er drei Jahre später. Život. In 1977 he was selected by ESA from among 1,800 applicants as one of three candidates for flight aboard the Spacelab-1 mission. First Name Ulf #5. Also in 1986, he became head of the Astronaut Office of the German spaceflight organization DLR. He then joined the Max Planck Institute for Metals Research in Stuttgart, where he worked on solid state physics and low temperature physics. Merbold is also the second western European in space (after Jean-Loup Chrétien). He retired from ESA in 2005. Corrections? Merbold was born in Greiz, Thuringia — just 40 kilometers from where Sigmund Jähn, the first German in space, was born. Ulf Merbold is a German Astronaut from Germany. Dr. Ulf Dietrich Merbold (born June 20, 1941) is the first West German citizen and second German native (after Sigmund Jähn) to have flown in space. Merbold, who is married and has two children, is a keen glider pilot, owning his own glider. Black Friday Sale! Merbold lebte a… By signing up for this email, you are agreeing to news, offers, and information from Encyclopaedia Britannica. In 1978, the European Space Agency (ESA) selected him, along with Wubbo Ockels and Claude Nicollier, to train as payload specialists on the first flight of the Spacelab module. Astronaut. Merbold received a Ludwig van Beethoven. In 1986, he transferred to the European Space Technology Center (ESTEC) to work on the European Columbus module for the International Space Station. Ulf Merbold Fans Also Viewed .

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