This ended du Pré's general education; she never took the GCE.[2]:pp. Both instruments were gifts from her godmother, Ismena Holland. Her career was cut short by multiple sclerosis, which forced her to stop performing at the age of 28. Januar 1945 in Oxford geboren. For her general education, du Pré was enrolled first at Commonweal Lodge, a former independent school for girls in Purley, and then at the age of eight, transferred to Croydon High School, an independent day school for girls in South Croydon.[2]:p. Née dans une famille aisée et cultivée originaire de Jersey (îles Anglo-Normandes), Jacqueline du Pré était la plus jeune des enfants. Both the book and film adaptation have been criticised for sensationalising Jacqueline du Pré's personal life, although the general claim of an affair was supported by others. Schwester der Cellistin Jacqueline DuPre; Grossbritannien- Porträt; gestikulierend- 1999 Get premium, high resolution news photos at Getty Images [15], Clare Finzi, Hilary's daughter, charged that the film was a "gross misinterpretation which I cannot let go unchallenged. [19], Choreographer Cathy Marston choreographed a one-act ballet titled The Cellist, based on du Pré's life, for The Royal Ballet. ", "István Várdai receives 'Du Pré-Harrell' Stradivarius cello on extended loan", "Film: One Sister's Betrayal of Memory, and of Art", "Music world in discord as film depicts du Pre the icon as selfish seductress", "The Truth About Our Wonderful Sister Jackie", "Jacqueline Du Pré's life inspires new Royal Ballet production", "More than one bravo for gifted late cellist Strauss: Du Pre's recording of 'Don Quixote' is a happy accident", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Jacqueline_du_Pré&oldid=990052052, Alumni of the Guildhall School of Music and Drama, Officers of the Order of the British Empire, Pages containing London Gazette template with parameter supp set to y, Articles with unsourced statements from April 2009, Wikipedia articles with BIBSYS identifiers, Wikipedia articles with CINII identifiers, Wikipedia articles with MusicBrainz identifiers, Wikipedia articles with SNAC-ID identifiers, Wikipedia articles with SUDOC identifiers, Wikipedia articles with Trove identifiers, Wikipedia articles with WORLDCATID identifiers, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, Concerto for Cello and Orchestra / Songs of Farewell, for Double Chorus and Orchestra / A Song Before Sunrise, Cello Sonatas No. 05. In May she repeated the Lalo concerto with the BBC Welsh Orchestra in Cardiff, with an additional recording of the Haydn Cello Concerto at the BBC Lime Grove Studios with the Royal Philharmonic. Très jeune elle participa à des concours avec sa sœur. Widely regarded as the definitive interpretation of the Elgar Cello Concerto, Jacqueline Du Pré's landmark 1965 recording of it is included in this unique compilation. No. Jacqueline du Pre was born in Oxford, England, on Jan. 26, 1945. [12] The director, Anand Tucker, defends the film's portrayal of an affair by arguing that extant alternatives amount to canonisation or hagiography, and that he was "deeply moved [by] Hilary's sacrifice". She performed with the 1673 Stradivarius from 1961 until 1964, when she acquired the Davidov. Despite her short career, she is regarded as one of the greatest cellists of all time. [9] Du Pré's 1970 Peresson cello is currently on loan to cellist Kyril Zlotnikov of the Jerusalem Quartet.[10]. In 1965, at age 20, du Pré recorded the Elgar Concerto for EMI with the London Symphony Orchestra and Sir John Barbirolli, which brought her international recognition. Du Pré died in London on 19 October 1987 at age 42, and is buried in Golders Green Jewish Cemetery. Du Pré met pianist and conductor Daniel Barenboim in London on Christmas Eve 1966. Jacqueline Mary du Pré OBE (26 January 1945 – 19 October 1987) was a British cellist. There is a blue plaque celebrating her memory at her former home, 27 Upper Montagu Street, Marylebone. She was appointed an Officer of the Order of the British Empire in the 1976 New Year Honours. Elle fut l'épouse et la partenaire musicale de Daniel Barenboim. It was the Peresson cello that du Pré played for the remainder of her career until 1973, using it for a second, live, recording of the Elgar Concerto, and her last studio recording, of Frédéric Chopin's Cello Sonata in G minor and César Franck's Violin Sonata in A arranged for cello, in December 1971. Op. Elle est officier de l'ordre de l'Empire britannique (1976). For her January tour of North America, some of the less-than-complimentary reviews were an indication that her condition had worsened except for brief moments when her playing was without noticeable problems. Jacqueline Mary du Pré was born in Oxford on January 26, 1945. [23], Tierradentro-García LO, Botero-Meneses JS, Talero Gutiérrez C. The Sound of Jacqueline du Pré: Revisiting her Medical and Musical History Hilary claims that she was helping her sister through her depression. "[3], In 1968, at the suggestion of Ian Hunter, a composition was created by Alexander Goehr specifically for du Pré, Romanza for cello and orchestra, op.24, which she premiered at the Brighton Music Festival, with Daniel Barenboim conducting the New Philharmonia Orchestra.[4]:pp. Elle fut l'épouse et la partenaire musicale de Daniel Barenboim. Jacqueline du Pré est une violoncelliste britannique d'origine jersiaise née le 26 janvier 1945 à Oxford et morte le 19 octobre 1987 à Londres. The posthumous memoir A Genius in the Family (later renamed Hilary and Jackie) by Jacqueline's siblings Hilary du Pré and Piers, published well after her death, alleges that she had an extramarital affair with Christopher Finzi, her brother-in-law, from 1971 to 1972 when she was visiting Hilary's family.[6]. 104, B. She made her debut with the Berliner Philharmoniker in 1968 playing Dvořák's Cello Concerto in B minor with Zubin Mehta. In 2012, she was voted into the first Gramophone Hall of Fame. nécessaire]. Derek du Pré, der Vater, arbeitete zunächst als Bankangestellter und stieg schließlich zum Herausgeber des Handelsblattes „The Accountant“ auf. The ballet premiered in 2020 at the Royal Opera House, with Lauren Cuthbertson as "The Cellist", Matthew Ball as "The Conductor" and Marcelino Sambé as "The Instrument".[20]. The film and book were also defended for their emotional power and broad authenticity, despite fictional content regarding aspects of Jacqueline's personality and the specifics of events. The Vuitton Foundation purchased her Davidov Stradivarius for just over £1 million, and made it available on loan to Yo-Yo Ma. The Very Best of Jacqueline du Pré. 281–282. In 1960 du Pré won the Gold Medal of the Guildhall School of Music and Drama and the same year participated in a Pablo Casals masterclass in Zermatt, Switzerland. [22] She was made an honorary fellow of St Hilda's College, Oxford, whose music building bears her name. Ihre Mutter Iris Greep du Pré war Konzertpianistin und unterrichtete an der Royal Academy of Music in London. In late 1958, the family moved to London, where Derek du Pré took the job of Secretary of the Institute of Cost and Works Accounting. Derek was born in Jersey, where his family had lived for generations. 7:39 Ecouter Acheter : EUR 1,09 Dans le Panier MP3 Voir le Panier MP3 Vendu par Amazon Digital UK Limited. Du Pré primarily played on two Stradivarius cellos, one from 1673 and the Davidov Stradivarius of 1712. Tout au long de sa carrière, Jacqueline du Pré joua avec des orchestres et des solistes prestigieux. Jacqueline du Pré rencontra le pianiste Daniel Barenboim à Noël 1966. Hilary du Pré, Jaquelines Schwester, ist eine begabte Flötistin, die immer noch unterrichtet und musiziert. She battled the illness for a further 14 years until her death at the age of 42. The film adaptation contains factually incorrect elements and diverges from the book's account of events, portraying Jacqueline as being predatory and actively planning to seduce her sister's husband. [21] At the 1977 BRIT Awards, she won the award for the best classical soloist album of the past 25 years for Elgar's Cello Concerto. Votre compte Amazon Music n'est actuellement associé à aucun pays. This recording has become a benchmark for the work, and one which has never been out of the catalogue since its release. Leur mariage, l'année suivante, fut une des unions les plus fructueuses de l'histoire de la musique, que certains comparent à celle qui liait Clara et Robert Schumann. Her last recording, of sonatas by Chopin and Franck (the latter originally for violin), was made in December 1971. Er handelt von der komplizierten Beziehung der Cellistin Jacqueline du Pré zu ihrer Schwester Hilary. (de) Hilary y Jackie es una película inglesa de 1998 cuyo nombre original es Hilary and Jackie dirigida por Anand Tucker y escrita por Martin Walsh, quien se basó en la estremecedora biografía de la violonchelista Jacqueline du Pré. Iris was a talented concert pianist who had studied at the Royal Academy of Music.[1]. En 1971, les capacités de jeu de Jacqueline du Pré — atteinte de sclérose en plaques — entamèrent un déclin irréversible lorsque l'artiste commença à perdre la sensibilité et la mobilité de ses doigts. Jacqueline du Pré/Chicago Symphony Orchestra/Daniel Barenboim. C'est cette maladie qui, par ses complications, causa son décès à Londres le 19 octobre 1987, à l'âge de 42 ans[1]. She was diagnosed with multiple sclerosis in October 1973. Elle commença à prendre des leçons auprès de sa mère, la pianiste Iris du Pré (en), puis deux ans plus tard à la London Violoncello School. The Jackie I knew and loved died years before her actual death in 1987, but to be truthful I had to show the MS side of her". Elle avait quatre ans lorsqu'elle entendit pour la première fois un violoncelle à la radio[1],[2]. In 1959 she began appearing at children's and young musicians' concerts, including with fellow students at the Guildhall end-of-term concert in March, followed by an appearance on BBC Television, playing the Lalo Cello Concerto. 52–53, In March 1961, at the age of 16, du Pré made her formal début at Wigmore Hall, London. Jacqueline du Pré joua le concerto d'Elgar lors de son premier concert aux États-Unis, le 14 mai 1965 au Carnegie Hall[2]. She revealed a natural affinity for music at an early age, but was overshadowed by the talents of her younger sister Jackie, a celebrated cellist whose life and career were cut short by multiple sclerosis. Her parents were Iris and Derek du Pré, and she had one older sister, Hilary. After working as an accountant at Lloyds Bank in St Helier and London, he became assistant editor and later editor of The Accountant. In addition to those already mentioned, Du Pré performed with numerous orchestras throughout the world, including the London Philharmonic, Cleveland Orchestra, New Philharmonia Orchestra, BBC Symphony Orchestra, New York Philharmonic, Philadelphia Orchestra, Chicago Symphony, Israel Philharmonic, and the Los Angeles Philharmonic Orchestra. En 1999, les enfants de Kiffer et Hilary avancèrent une critique du comportement de leur mère et présentèrent une version différente des événements : leur père, un coureur de jupons, aurait séduit leur tante dans un moment où elle était vulnérable, dans le seul but de flatter son propre ego. In 1966 du Pré studied in Russia with Mstislav Rostropovich, who was so impressed with his pupil that at the end of his tutorship he declared her "the only cellist of the younger generation that could equal and overtake [his] own achievement. [17][18] According to Hilary, "[t]he ravages of MS changed Jackie's personality. She regularly performed with such conductors as Barbirolli, Sargent, Sir Adrian Boult, Daniel Barenboim, and Leonard Bernstein. She was the subject of the 1998 biographical film, Hilary and Jackie, which attracted criticism for perceived inaccuracy and sensationalism. Dvorák: Cello Concerto in B Minor, Op. Elle dut alors arrêter sa carrière pour se consacrer à l'enseignement, donnant également plusieurs classes de maîtres enregistrées pour la télévision et largement diffusées[3]. In 1960, she won the Gold Medal of the Guildhall School of Music in London and the Queen's Prize for British musicians. Many of her most famous recordings were made on this instrument, including the Elgar Concerto with Barbirolli, the Robert Schumann Cello Concerto with Barenboim and the two Brahms cello sonatas. Du Pré received several fellowships from music academies and honorary doctorate degrees universities for her outstanding contributions to music in general and her instrument in particular. Biographie. The posthumous memoir A Genius in the Family by Hilary and Piers du Pré later became the subject of the 1998 film adaptation Hilary and Jackie, directed by Anand Tucker, which in turn promoted the popularity of the memoir. 3, Dvořák: Cello Concerto in B Minor & "Silent Woods" Adagio for Cello & Orchestra, Chopin: Sonata in G Minor / Franck: Sonata in A, Cello Concerto, Op. She has a brother Piers and a sister, Jacqueline du Pré (1945-1987). Un article de Wikipédia, l'encyclopédie libre. The Very Best of Jacqueline du Pré . She made her concerto début on 21 March 1962 at the Royal Festival Hall playing the Elgar Cello Concerto with the BBC Symphony Orchestra under Rudolf Schwarz; repeating the Elgar at The Proms with the same orchestra on 14 August of the same year, under Sir Malcolm Sargent. The memoir's content in general remains factually unsupported and disputed, and contains significant omissions. [16], Writing in The Guardian, however, Hilary defended the film's depiction of events and her sister's personality, arguing that it accurately portrayed her darker side, the "MS side"; and in The New Yorker she argued that detractors simply "want to look only at the pieces of Jackie's life they [are ready to] accept". En passant une commande, vous acceptez nos conditions d'utilisation. No. Others, such as Christopher Nupen, took a different view, holding that Jacqueline's struggle with multiple sclerosis was more complex, with long periods of sustained normality even to the very end. Du Pré … En particulier son enregistrement du concerto d'Elgar avec le London Symphony Orchestra, sous la direction de John Barbirolli en 1965, lui procura une reconnaissance internationale. 1 in E Flat Major. [13] The memoir's account of the affair with Finzi is rejected by Hilary's daughter, Clare Finzi, who alleges that her father was a serial adulterer who had seduced her emotionally vulnerable aunt in a time of great need to gratify his own ego. After being owned by the Norwegian cellist Øyvind Gimse, the 1673 Stradivarius, named by Lynn Harrell the Du Pré Stradivarius in tribute,[8] is now on extended loan to Hungarian cellist István Várdai. 3 in A, Op. In September 1962, du Pré débuted at the Edinburgh Festival with Brahms' Second Cello Sonata, followed by débuts in Berlin in September and Paris in October, playing the Schumann Cello Concerto. Du Pré was born in Oxford, England, the second child of Iris Greep and Derek du Pré. Barenboim était à ses côtés quand elle mourut. Despite her short career, she is regarded as one of the greatest cellists of all time. In a book review for two biographies about the cellist, Eugenia Zukerman, the flutist and former wife of Pinchas Zukerman, judged du Pré "one of the most stunningly gifted musicians of our time". Jacqueline Mary du Pré, OBE (26 January 1945 – 19 October 1987) was a British cellist.At a young age, she achieved enduring mainstream popularity. 5 in D, Op. de Jacqueline du Pré, Pinchas Zukerman & Daniel Barenboim sur Beethoven: Complete Piano Trios. She also argues, however, that she was victimised by her sister's demands, and concludes that her sister had a desire for her husband. She started performing again in 1973, but by then her condition had become severe. Les cinq se nommaient eux-mêmes La mafia musicale juive. Du Pré recalled that she had problems judging the weight of the bow, and just opening the cello case had become difficult. 85 / Enigma Variations, Beethoven: The Five Cello Sonatas "Magic Flute" and "Judas Maccabaeus" Variations, Chopin: Cello Sonata in G Minor / Franck: Sonata in A, Jacqueline Du Pré: Her Early BBC Recordings, Volume 1, Jacqueline Du Pré: Her Early BBC Recordings, Volume 2, Jacqueline Du Pré: Her Early BBC Recordings 1961-1965, Beethoven Piano Trios, Opp.1 & 97 "Archduke", Cello Concerto / Sea Pictures / Overture: Cockaigne, Elgar: Cello Concerto in E minor, Op.85, Bach: Cello Suites Nos.1 & 2, This page was last edited on 22 November 2020, at 14:54. June 1, 1995 Mr. Wolfensohn stepped down as head of the Kennedy Center to assume his role at the World Bank. Barenboim and du Pré were highly regarded as a "golden couple" in the music industry during the late 1960s and early 1970s, with their extensive performing and recording collaborations being ranked as some of the finest of their time. Jacqueline was performed by Marnie Breckinridge (Soprano) and the Cello was performed by Matt Haimovitz. Her friendship with musicians Yehudi Menuhin, Itzhak Perlman, Zubin Mehta and Pinchas Zukerman, and marriage to Daniel Barenboim led to many memorable chamber-music performances. Selon Hilary et son frère Piers, dans leur livre Un génie dans la famille, cette relation était conduite avec le consentement d'Hilary afin d'aider Jacqueline, alors nerveusement déprimée, qui avait des comportements suicidaires. Du Pré also performed the Elgar with the BBC Symphony Orchestra under Antal Doráti for her United States début, at Carnegie Hall on 14 May 1965. Pour cet enregistrement, elle utilisa un Stradivarius, le Davidov de 1712, qui lui avait été offert par une admiratrice et sa marraine Ismena Holland[2]. Elle est officier de l'ordre de l'Empire britannique (1976). Notices dans des dictionnaires ou encyclopédies généralistes, Orchestre symphonique de la radio suédoise, Réseau des bibliothèques de Suisse occidentale, Un site consacré à Jacqueline Du Pré (discographie complète), Portail de la culture juive et du judaïsme, https://fr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Jacqueline_du_Pré&oldid=176086476, Officier de l'ordre de l'Empire britannique, Artiste d'EMI Classics et Virgin Classics, Article contenant un appel à traduction en anglais, Article de Wikipédia avec notice d'autorité, Page pointant vers des bases relatives aux beaux-arts, Page pointant vers des bases relatives à l'audiovisuel, Page pointant vers des bases relatives à la musique, Page pointant vers des bases relatives au spectacle, Page pointant vers des dictionnaires ou encyclopédies généralistes, Portail:Époque contemporaine/Articles liés, licence Creative Commons attribution, partage dans les mêmes conditions, comment citer les auteurs et mentionner la licence. At a young age, she achieved enduring mainstream popularity. Nupen made other films featuring du Pré, including Jacqueline du Pré and the Elgar Cello Concerto, a documentary featuring a live performance of the Elgar; and The Ghost, with Barenboim and Zukerman in a performance of the "Ghost" Piano Trio in D major, by Beethoven. 44–46, From an early age, du Pré was entering and winning local music competitions alongside her sister, flautist Hilary du Pré. From 1969 to 1970 she (like Casals before her) played on a Francesco Goffriller cello, and in 1970 acquired a modern instrument from the Philadelphia violin maker Sergio Peresson. Du Pré became a favourite at the Proms, returning every year until 1969. Jacqueline du Pré est une violoncelliste britannique d'origine jersiaise née le 26 janvier 1945 à Oxford et morte le 19 octobre 1987 à Londres. Jacqueline du Pré se convertit au judaïsme à l'occasion de son mariage. 15:27 Compositeurs : Antonín DVOŘÁK. 1 in A Minor, Trio No.7 in B Flat Major, Op.97 "Archduke", Beethoven Trios No. Nina Kotova (en) joue sur le Stradivarius de 1673 que Lynn Harrell a baptisé le « Stradivarius du Pré ».[réf. Jacqueline du Pré/London Symphony Orchestra/Sir John Barbirolli. At the age of four du Pré is said to have heard the sound of the cello on the radio and asked her mother for "one of those". [14] The film dramatisation Hilary and Jackie, supported by Hilary Finzi, changes the story line of the memoir on several key factual points,[12] and has been criticised by some for imposing a scandal on Jacqueline's personal life. She went on sabbatical from 1971 to 1972, and performed only rarely. [5] The 1969 performance at the Queen Elizabeth Hall in London of the Schubert Piano Quintet in A major, "The Trout", was the basis of a film, The Trout, by Christopher Nupen. In 1971, du Pré's playing declined as she began to lose sensitivity in her fingers and other parts of her body. Pleeth entered her in the Queen's Prize competition for outstanding musicians under 30. 31 In 1956, at the age of 11, she won the Guilhermina Suggia Award, and was granted renewal of the award each year until 1961.[2]:p. After the Paris début, du Pré enrolled at the Conservatoire de Paris to study for six months with Paul Tortelier, the tuition paid by her final Suggia Award stipend, although she continued to refer to Pleeth as her primary teacher.[2]:pp. 69 / No. The posthumous allegation of an affair, combined with Hilary's claim to be victimised, inevitably generated a controversy over Jacqueline du Pré's personal life. Multiple Sclerosis Journal – Experimental, Translational and Clinical, May 2018, Gold Medal of the Guildhall School of Music and Drama, "Jacqueline du Pré: A 60th year Anniversary celebration", http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/full/10.1177/2055217318775756, "Why do Stradivarius violins fetch so much, and are they worth it? [citation needed]. Her talent was obvious from an early age, and she began cello lessons when she was 5 … She played only three of the four concerts, cancelling the last, in which Isaac Stern took her place on the programme with Felix Mendelssohn's Violin Concerto.[7]. La dernière modification de cette page a été faite le 31 octobre 2020 à 11:28. Sie und ihr Mann, Christopher Frinzi, leben in Church Farm in Ashmansworth Piers du Pré, Jaquelines Bruder, ist Vorsitzender der du Pré PLC, einer erfolgreichen Telekommunikationsfirma. The panel, chaired by Yehudi Menuhin, unanimously awarded du Pré the prize, and Menuhin subsequently invited her to play trios with him and his sister.[2]:pp. 1 / No. 1. 102 No. Mstislav Rostropovich’s final season as … Elle étudia avec William Pleeth (en) à la Guildhall School of Music and Drama à Londres, avec Paul Tortelier à Paris, avec Mstislav Rostropovich en Russie et avec Pablo Casals en Suisse[2]. Her performance of the concerto proved so popular that she returned three years in succession to perform the work. In 1956, at the age of 11, she was the second recipient (after Rohan de Saram in 1955) of the prestigious Guilhermina Suggia Award, and remains the youngest recipient. 3 in C Minor Op. On 19 February 2020 the opera 'Jacqueline' had its world premiere at the Betty Oliphant theatre in Toronto in a production by Tapestry Opera - Libretto by Royce Vavrek | Music by Luna Pearl Woolf | Dramaturgy and Direction by Michael Hidetoshi Mori. On peut le constater dans les nombreux concerts qu'ils donnèrent, Barenboim au piano ou à la direction d'orchestre. In January 1959, du Pré was enrolled in Queen's College, where she fell behind in her schoolwork, and in December du Pré's parents withdrew her from the school. Le film d'Anand Tucker (Hilary et Jackie, 1998) est fondé sur ce livre. 2, Haydn: Cello Concerto in C / Boccherini: Cello Concerto in B Flat, Cello Concerto / Cello Encores - Bach, Saint-Saëns, Falla, Bruch, Haydn: Cello Concerto in D / Monn: Cello Concerto in G Minor, Cello Concerto in A Minor / Cello Concerto No.

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