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2020[366][367] The season five episode "The House of Black and White" was simulcasted in 173 countries, becoming the "largest TV drama telecast" according to Guinness World Records. [123] In September 2018, after filming had finished, HBO announced plans to convert its filming locations in Northern Ireland into tourist attractions to be opened in 2019. Game of Thrones is an American fantasy drama television series created by David Benioff and D. B. Weiss for HBO. June 12, 2013. [404], In May 2017, after years of speculation about possible successor series, HBO commissioned Max Borenstein, Jane Goldman, Brian Helgeland, Carly Wray, and Bryan Cogman to develop five individual Game of Thrones successor series;[405] the writers were to be working individually with George R. R. Martin, who also co-wrote two of the scripts. [275] Despite the criticism of the writing, the music and visual effects were praised. [18][19] George R. R. Martin received multiple fantasy writing awards and nominations, including a World Fantasy Award and multiple Locus Awards, for the series. [258] According to Variety, "There may be no show more profitable to its network than 'Game of Thrones' is to HBO. [10] In 2014, several actors' contracts were renegotiated to include a seventh-season option. [97] Exterior scenes in Northern Ireland were filmed at Sandy Brae in the Mourne Mountains (standing in for Vaes Dothrak); Castle Ward (Winterfell); Saintfield Estates (the Winterfell godswood); Tollymore Forest (outdoor scenes); Cairncastle (the execution site); the Magheramorne quarry (Castle Black); and Shane's Castle (the tourney grounds). [217][218] Piracy rates were particularly high in Australia[219] prompting the US Ambassador to Australia, Jeff Bleich, to issue a statement in 2013 condemning the practice there. The series focuses on Aegon Targaryen's conquest of the Seven Kingdoms of Westeros. [330][331][332], In 2019, singer-songwriter Taylor Swift told Entertainment Weekly that several songs on her 2017 album Reputation were inspired by Game of Thrones characters and plots. [299] Another commentator stated the use of both sex and violence helps perpetuate misogyny within the Game of Thrones universe. Between season one and season seven, 7-day viewers, the number of both DVR and video on demand views during the week after the episode broadcast, grew from 3.3 million to 13.7 million. [324] According to Neil Gaiman, whose works Good Omens and American Gods were adapted for TV, Game of Thrones helped to change attitudes towards fantasy on television, but mainly it made big budgets for fantasy series more acceptable. [146][147] Over 130 makeup artists and prosthetic designers worked on the show. [63] The scheming Cersei Lannister evokes Isabella, the "She-Wolf of France" (1295–1358). [57] Aspects of the novels' plots and their adaptations are based upon settings, characters, and events in European history. [222], In 2013, to combat unauthorized downloads, HBO said it intended to make its content more widely available within a week of the US premiere (including HBO Go). [383], The series and the novels have inspired several video games. [378] Nielsen Media Research noted the show was popular among 18 to 49 key demographic with strong female viewership for a fantasy series. [328] Dothraki, the series' nomadic horsemen, was ranked fourth in a September 2012 Global Language Monitor list of words from television most used on the internet. [387], HBO has licensed a variety of merchandise based on Game of Thrones, including games, replica weapons and armor, jewelry, bobblehead dolls by Funko, beer by Ommegang and apparel. [305] The episode was the lowest rated on Rotten Tomatoes until the season eight episode "The Bells". [69] Some characters in the pilot were recast for the first season. When Revealing Plot Twists Constitutes Copyright Infringement", "Game of Thrones' season 8 premiere was pirated almost 55 million times in the first 24 hours", "More Than Twice as Many People Pirated Game of Thrones Than Watched It", "Time Warner's Bewkes: Piracy of HBO 'Game of Thrones' Is 'Better Than an Emmy, "Game of Thrones is the first 'free-to-play' TV show, and gaming is racing to catch up", "Game of Thrones at the Oxford Union – Full Address", "The 25 Best HBO Series of All Time, Ranked", "Is A Game of Thrones the most eagerly anticipated TV show ever? [178][179] Characters foreign to Westeros often have a non-British accent. The role of Catelyn Stark was played initially by Jennifer Ehle, but the role was recast with Michelle Fairley. [82] Later that month, the series was renewed for a seventh season with a seven-episode order. I'd been on the staff of, Season 2 filming schedule and novel adaptations, Season 3 filming schedule and novel adaptations, Season 4 filming schedule and novel adaptations, Season 5 filming schedule and novel adaptations, Season 6 filming schedule and novel adaptations, Season 7 filming schedule and novel adaptations, Season 8 filming schedule and novel adaptations, For the first season (excluding the average ratings), see, Hugo Awards for Best Dramatic Presentation, Golden Globe Award for Best Television Series – Drama, HBO promotional video detailing the research and design of the show's costumes, Grammy Award for Best Score Soundtrack for Visual Media, For the Throne: Music Inspired by the HBO Series Game of Thrones, List of awards and nominations received by Game of Thrones, List of A Song of Ice and Fire video games, "Game of Thrones: A Battle of Reality Versus Fantasy", "The Unbearable Darkness of Prestige Television", "Don't Be So Shocked by the Deaths on Game of Thrones: The Show Is a Classical Tragedy", "Game of Thrones: "Winter is Coming" Review", "Game of Thrones Stars Could Be Making Millions Per Episode in the Final Season", "Here's How Much Money The 'Game of Thrones' Cast Makes Per Episode", "Game of Thrones main characters and cast – a complete list of those alive and dead at the end of the finale", "The First and Last Appearances of Game of Thrones' Most Memorable Characters", "How Game of Thrones achieved world domination... 15 years before the TV show even aired", "George RR Martin revolutionised how people think about fantasy", "1997 World Fantasy Award Winners and Nominees", "UpClose: Game of Thrones with David Benioff and D. B. Weiss (Full Length)", "Talking with George R. R. Martin Part 2", "George R.R. For the fifth season, see "Game of Thrones: Season Five Ratings". [177] The Northerner Eddard Stark speaks in actor Sean Bean's native northern accent, and the southern lord Tywin Lannister speaks with a southern accent, while characters from Dorne speak English with a Spanish accent. "[24], Before being approached by Benioff and Weiss, Martin had had meetings with other scriptwriters, most of whom wanted to adapt the series as a feature film. [310][311][312][313] In 2016, Bustle's Caitlyn Callegari listed 31 examples of scenes where the lighting caused viewers problems ranging from not being able to tell a character's hair color to being unable to see what was going on. Season 8 Is So Dark It's Hard to See", "Game of Thrones viewers have one big complaint about season 8, episode 1", "31 Times 'Game of Thrones' Needed To Lighten Up, Literally", "Why TV Shows Are Darker Than They've Ever Been", "Game of Thrones fans fume over 'too dark' episode", "Game of Thrones battle was the biggest ever, but way too dark to see", "Why You Couldn't See a Damn Thing on This Week's Game of Thrones", "George R. R. Martin, Fantasy's Reigning King", "Mainstream finally believes fantasy fans", "Amazon's Lord of the Rings Series: What Is the Second Age? [154] In 2011, the season one finale, "Fire and Blood", was nominated for a Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Special Visual Effects. [406] D. B. Weiss and David Benioff said that they would not be involved with any of the projects. [77] For season eight, David Nutter and Miguel Sapochnik, who worked on previous episodes, directed the first five episodes. [104], Third-season production returned to Dubrovnik, with the Walls of Dubrovnik, Fort Lovrijenac and nearby locations again used for scenes in King's Landing and the Red Keep. [180], Although the common language of Westeros is represented as English, the producers charged linguist David J. Peterson with constructing Dothraki and Valyrian languages based on the few words in the novels. Archived from the original on September 1, 2016. [159] For the fifth season, HBO added Canadian-based Image Engine and US-based Crazy Horse Effects to its list of main visual-effects producers. All the contenders for fantasy TV's crown", "Game of Thrones inspired Huskie craze goes cold as owners give up on dogs", "Winter is here: How 'Game of Thrones' took over American politics", "Introduction—High Fantasy, Political Dreams, and the Mainstream: Reflections on Game of Thrones", "Pop-cultural Mobilization: Deploying Game of Thrones to Shift US Climate Change Politics", International Journal of Politics, Culture, and Society, "There are now more babies named 'Khaleesi' than 'Betsy' or 'Nadine' in the U.S.", "Analyzing the public discourse on works of fiction – Detection and visualization of emotion in online coverage about HBO's Game of Thrones", "The worst war criminals in 'Game of Thrones' ranked", "Who is Game of Thrones worst war criminal? [267] One reviewer also noted the "more woman-friendly" themes throughout the season,[268] with another singling out Arya Stark's story arc. [27], The series began development in January 2007. [183] Dothraki and Valyrian dialogue is often subtitled in English. [146] The visual effects crew consisted of both on-set VFX supervisors and concept artists along with visual effect editors in post-production. [402] A week after the series finale, HBO released a behind-the-scenes documentary entitled Game of Thrones: The Last Watch. After these individual outlines were completed, they spent another two to three weeks discussing each main character's individual arc and arranging them episode by episode. "[235], Game of Thrones, particularly the first seven seasons, received critical acclaim, although the series' frequent use of nudity and violence has been criticized. "[259] The second season was also well received. [5][6] The series utilizes several simultaneous plot lines. Archived from the original on September 1, 2016. [213] An unnamed episode was downloaded about 4.28 million times through public BitTorrent trackers in 2012, roughly equal to its number of broadcast viewers. Most reviewers and publications found the scene gratuitous and artistically unnecessary. [153] Although the extras who played Wildlings and the Night's Watch often wore hats (normal in a cold climate), members of the principal cast usually did not so viewers could recognize them. [105] Trsteno Arboretum, a new location, is the garden of the Tyrells in King's Landing. [390] In 2013 and 2014, a traveling exhibition of costumes, props, armor and weapons from the series visited major cities in Europe and the Americas. [7] The first story arc follows a dynastic conflict among competing claimants for succession to the Iron Throne of the Seven Kingdoms, with other noble families fighting for independence from the throne. Set on the fictional continents of Westeros and Essos, Game of Thrones has a large ensemble cast and follows several story arcs throughout the course of the show. In 2012 Vulture ranked the series' fans as the most devoted in popular culture, more so than those of Lady Gaga, Justin Bieber, Harry Potter or Star Wars. [74] Benioff and Weiss wrote their episodes together; one wrote the first half of the script with the other writing the second half. [110], The sixth season, which began filming in July 2015, returned to Spain and filmed in Navarra, Guadalajara, Seville, Almeria, Girona and Peniscola. [291] George R. R. Martin responded that he felt obliged to be truthful about history and human nature, and that rape and sexual violence are common in war; and that omitting them from the narrative would have rung false and undermined one of his novels' themes, its historical realism. Game of Thrones is roughly based on the storylines of the A Song of Ice and Fire book series by George R. R. Martin, set in the fictional Seven Kingdoms of Westeros and the continent of Essos. TV Series Finale. [27], After Game of Thrones story line began outpacing the published novels in the sixth season, the series was based on a plot outline of the future novels provided by Martin along with original content. [306] As the later seasons saw Daenerys, Sansa, and Cersei assume ruling positions, Alyssa Rosenberg of The Washington Post noted that the series could be seen as a "long-arc revenge fantasy about what happens when women who have been brutalized and raped gain power". [264] The Independent stated that the show deviated significantly from the novels however the "changes benefited the show and condensed the substantial source text admirably well". Another focuses on the last descendant of the realm's deposed ruling dynasty, who has been exiled to Essos and is plotting a return to the throne. June 18, 2014. American fantasy television series adapted from, This article is about the television series. A first-season scene in which Petyr Baelish explains his motives (or background) while prostitutes have sex in the background gave rise to the word "sexposition" for providing exposition with sex and nudity. [396], After the Thrones is a live aftershow during which hosts Andy Greenwald and Chris Ryan discuss episodes of the series. Accompanied by the title music, the names of the principal cast and creative staff appear. [216] Illegal downloads increased to about seven million in the first quarter of 2015, up 45 percent from 2014. The show was shot in the United Kingdom, Canada, Croatia, Iceland, Malta, Morocco, and Spain. Fully produced by the pay cabler and already a global phenomenon after only one season, the fantasy skein was a gamble that has paid off handsomely. TV Series Finale. The studio people were so pleased with his performance, they bought an option to take over half of Mature's contract with Hal Roach, enabling them to draw on his services for two films a year over three years. The sequence concludes after about 90 seconds with the title card and brief opening credits detailing the episode's writer(s) and director. The final season received significant critical backlash for its condensed story and creative decisions, with many considering it a disappointing conclusion. [226] The season five finale ("Mother's Mercy") was the most simultaneously shared file in the history of the BitTorrent file sharing protocol, with over 250,000 sharers and over 1.5 million downloads in eight hours. ", "What's the next Game of Thrones? [51] The series allows the audience to view different characters from their perspective, unlike in many other fantasies. [213] According to the file-sharing news website TorrentFreak, it was the most pirated television series from 2012 to 2019 (except 2018, when no new episodes were broadcast),[214][215] and Guinness World Records named it the most-pirated television program in 2015. [223] In 2015, the fifth season was simulcast to 170 countries and to HBO Now users. For the fourth season, see "Game of Thrones: Season Four Ratings". Made of human hair and up to 61 centimetres (2 ft) in length, they cost up to $7,000 each and were washed and styled like real hair.
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